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DBILITY
hadoop Text -> SequenceFile -> MapFile로 변환 본문
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연습 삼아 그냥 해 봤다.
부분 정렬을 위해 맵 파일을 사용한다고 책에서 본걸 그냥 해봤는데 의외로 잘 돌아가다니..ㅋㅋ
다음 주까지 사용자 정의 정렬인 보조 정렬과 파일 포맷 변환하는 걸 다섯 번씩만 작성해 봐야겠다.
머리가 나쁘니까...
mapred package로 통일하였고,검색은 구현되어 있지 않다. 생각이 안나니까..
윈도 환경 eclipse에서만 테스트되었습니다.
package com.dbility.hadoop.execise;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.LocalFileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.FsPermission;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.SequenceFile.CompressionType;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.DefaultCodec;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapFileOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.MapReduceBase;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.OutputCollector;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Reporter;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.RunningJob;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.TextInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;
/**
*
* Description
*
*
* @author hyperrookie@gmail.com
*
* @version 1.0.0
* @date 2017. 3. 7.
*/
public class MapFileCreater extends Configured implements Tool {
public int run(String[] args) throws Exception {
String[] remainArgs = new GenericOptionsParser(getConf(), args).getRemainingArgs();
if ( remainArgs.length != 3 ) {
System.out.println("Usage : hadoop jar jarPath [mainClass] <input_path> <sequence_path> <map_path>");
return -1;
}
JobConf jobConf1 = new JobConf(getConf());
jobConf1.setJarByClass(MapFileCreater.class);
jobConf1.setJobName("Text2SequenceFileConvertJob");
jobConf1.setInputFormat(TextInputFormat.class);
jobConf1.setMapperClass(SequenceMapper.class);
jobConf1.setNumReduceTasks(0);
jobConf1.setOutputFormat(SequenceFileOutputFormat.class);
jobConf1.setOutputKeyClass(IntWritable.class);
jobConf1.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
SequenceFileOutputFormat.setCompressOutput(jobConf1, true);
SequenceFileOutputFormat.setOutputCompressorClass(jobConf1, DefaultCodec.class);
SequenceFileOutputFormat.setOutputCompressionType(jobConf1, CompressionType.BLOCK);
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(jobConf1, new Path(remainArgs[0]));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(jobConf1, new Path(remainArgs[1]));
FileSystem hdfs = FileSystem.get(getConf());
Path sequenceFilePath = new Path(remainArgs[1]);
Path mapFilePath = new Path(remainArgs[2]);
if ( hdfs.exists(sequenceFilePath) ) {
hdfs.delete(sequenceFilePath, true);
}
RunningJob job1 = JobClient.runJob(jobConf1);
if ( job1.getJobState() != 2 ) {
System.out.printf("%s failure!!\n",job1.getJobName());
return -2;
}
JobConf jobConf2 = new JobConf(getConf());
jobConf2.setJarByClass(MapFileCreater.class);
jobConf2.setJobName("SequenceFiel2MapFileConverter");
jobConf2.setInputFormat(SequenceFileInputFormat.class);
jobConf2.setOutputFormat(MapFileOutputFormat.class);
jobConf2.setOutputKeyClass(IntWritable.class);
jobConf2.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
SequenceFileOutputFormat.setCompressOutput(jobConf2, true);
SequenceFileOutputFormat.setOutputCompressorClass(jobConf2, DefaultCodec.class);
SequenceFileOutputFormat.setOutputCompressionType(jobConf2, CompressionType.BLOCK);
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(jobConf2, sequenceFilePath);
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(jobConf2, mapFilePath);
/*sequenceFilePath = new Path(remainArgs[1]+"_SUCCESS");
if ( hdfs.exists(sequenceFilePath) ) {
hdfs.delete(sequenceFilePath, true);
}*/
if ( hdfs.exists(mapFilePath) ) {
hdfs.delete(mapFilePath, true);
}
RunningJob job2 = JobClient.runJob(jobConf2);
return job2.getJobState() == 2 ? 0 : -3;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("fs.default.name", "file:///");
conf.set("mapred.job.tracker", "local");
conf.set(
"io.serializations",
"org.apache.hadoop.io.serializer.JavaSerialization,"
+ "org.apache.hadoop.io.serializer.WritableSerialization");
conf.set("fs.file.impl",
"com.dbility.hadoop.execise.MapFileCreater$WindowsLocalFileSystem");
conf.set("io.sort.mb", "512");
args = new String[] {"d:/hadoop_test/input_data/","d:/hadoop_test/sequence_data/","d:/hadoop_test/map_data/"};
int result = ToolRunner.run(conf, new MapFileCreater(), args);
if ( result == 0 ) {
FileSystem hdfs = FileSystem.get(conf);
Path sequenceFilePath = new Path(args[1]+"_SUCCESS");
Path MapFilePath = new Path(args[2]+"_SUCCESS");
if ( hdfs.exists(sequenceFilePath) ) {
hdfs.delete(sequenceFilePath, true);
}
if ( hdfs.exists(MapFilePath) ) {
hdfs.delete(MapFilePath, true);
}
}
Runtime.getRuntime().exit(result);
}
public static class WindowsLocalFileSystem extends LocalFileSystem {
public WindowsLocalFileSystem() {
super();
}
@Override
public boolean mkdirs(final Path f, final FsPermission permission)
throws IOException {
final boolean result = super.mkdirs(f);
return result;
}
@Override
public void setPermission(final Path p, final FsPermission permission)
throws IOException {
try {
super.setPermission(p, permission);
} catch ( final IOException ioe ) {
System.err.println(ioe.getMessage());
}
}
}
public static class Parser {
private String year;
private Integer month;
private Integer distance;
private boolean distanceAvailable = false;
public Parser(Text value) {
String[] columns = value.toString().split(",");
this.year = columns[0];
this.month = Integer.parseInt(columns[1]);
if ( !"NA".equals(columns[18]) ) {
this.distance = Integer.parseInt(columns[18]);
this.distanceAvailable = true;
}
}
public String getYear() {
return year;
}
public void setYear(String year) {
this.year = year;
}
public Integer getMonth() {
return month;
}
public void setMonth(Integer month) {
this.month = month;
}
public Integer getDistance() {
return distance;
}
public void setDistance(Integer distance) {
this.distance = distance;
}
public boolean isDistanceAvailable() {
return distanceAvailable;
}
public void setDistanceAvailable(boolean distanceAvailable) {
this.distanceAvailable = distanceAvailable;
}
}
public static class SequenceMapper extends MapReduceBase implements Mapper<LongWritable, Text, IntWritable, Text> {
private IntWritable outputKey = new IntWritable();
public void map(LongWritable key, Text value,
OutputCollector<IntWritable, Text> collector,
Reporter reporter) throws IOException {
try {
Parser parser = new Parser(value);
if ( parser.isDistanceAvailable() && parser.getDistance() > 0 ) {
outputKey.set(parser.getDistance());
collector.collect(outputKey, value);
}
} catch ( Exception e ) {
outputKey.set(0);
collector.collect(outputKey, value);
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
참고 서적 : 시작하세요! 하둡프로그래밍 개정 2판(위키북스) - 정재화 지음
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